The changing brightness and spectrum of a Nova

Upper panel: The brightness of Nova Cyg 92 as a function of time, as seen in two different bands of the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) satellite. The brightness initially drops during the first couple of days as the initial ejected fireball thins out, then increases again as a thicker shell of gas expands around the White Dwarf and heats up.
Lower panel: The spectrum of the Nova light in the Ultraviolet (UV) changes with time as the brightness is changing. Absorption lines in the spectrum first become stronger, then weaker again as the object first cools, then heats up.

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